The initial trauma check is the fastest possible detection of life-threatening injuries, which are for further treatment and transport of patients is important. In principle, all possible regions of body to be examined; the scope of investigation is necessarily adapted to situation. It will be manually examined for signs of traumatic impact head, shoulder girdle, arms, hands, chest, abdomen, pelvis, legs and feet (gastric sleeve surgery in Mexico).
The following frequently used terms refer to parts medicine: Saving Medicine designates in particular the outside carried out by appropriate medical facilities (preclinical) Medicine. However, it is neither technically nor the content medicine at the facility - a hospital in rule - to separate. Disaster Medicine refers to aspect medicine, the individual medical aspects can occur in background for a major incident or disaster due to large number of people affected. The transitions are fluid.
The NeuroCheck is used to test the functioning of nervous system of a physically disabled person. This sensitivity can be (pain sensation), motor skills, strength and blood flow studied. Particular importance to this investigation for suspected spinal injury or non-oriented patients. The investigation includes: pupil (light sensitivity, etc.), sensitivity (eg pain response in extremities by pinching in both hands / legs.) (Hands and legs move), motor skills, muscle strength (handshake should be the same on both hands), blood flow (pressure on finger nail). For emergency medical diagnostics usually are instrumental possibilities available. However, the equipment may vary in individual cases from site to site.
However, his contemporaries mocked him whether his discovery. A first milestone in development medicine was in 1740, a decree of Louis XV. On "The need for and methods of resuscitation, and the responsibility for reviving and equipping with rescue equipment". Within a short time then emerged in almost all European countries with analogous statement decrees.
The Royal Humane Society recommended in 1774 the word-of-mouth and a bellows ventilator, because they are "many profitable and anyone pity". In 1788, in addition to ventilation called the English physician Charles Kite an electrical stimulation of heart. The Mainzer doctor Jacob Fidelis Ackermann 1804 recognized the fundamental importance of oxygen in medicine and concluded that lack of oxygen, from any cause, leads to death.
1908 was designated in Frankfurt on the first International Congress for emergency services medicine as a special science to appropriate training of doctors is required. In 1947 reported Beck et al. First reported the successful defibrillation of a 14-year-old boy. In second half of 50s began in Germany in many places, the concrete construction of a notation centered Rescue System and 1970, the ADAC is by far the first, occupied with emergency medical and paramedic EMS helicopter .
Typically manifest or impending shock states of different causes by suitable combinations of measures (puncture and catheterization techniques including conditioning central venous access) and drugs are treated (shock therapy). To ensure breathing are freeing the airway (foreign body removal - manually or by suction), the (endotracheal or supraglottic) intubation, cricothyroidotomy or tracheotomy as well as the manual and mechanical ventilation and possibly the chest tube necessary.
The reliable detection of acute, of life-threatening disorders is the foundation of a successful emergency medical treatment. Main features of this exploratory measures first contact with the emergency patients are known from the first-aid training as a diagnostic block a large part of population. Due to shortness of time available to handle devices are usually quick and straightforward to use. In addition, abbreviated study courses have been developed to keep a loss of time in initiating acute necessary measures, or the assessment of morbidity / injury pattern, as low as possible for medicine.
The following frequently used terms refer to parts medicine: Saving Medicine designates in particular the outside carried out by appropriate medical facilities (preclinical) Medicine. However, it is neither technically nor the content medicine at the facility - a hospital in rule - to separate. Disaster Medicine refers to aspect medicine, the individual medical aspects can occur in background for a major incident or disaster due to large number of people affected. The transitions are fluid.
The NeuroCheck is used to test the functioning of nervous system of a physically disabled person. This sensitivity can be (pain sensation), motor skills, strength and blood flow studied. Particular importance to this investigation for suspected spinal injury or non-oriented patients. The investigation includes: pupil (light sensitivity, etc.), sensitivity (eg pain response in extremities by pinching in both hands / legs.) (Hands and legs move), motor skills, muscle strength (handshake should be the same on both hands), blood flow (pressure on finger nail). For emergency medical diagnostics usually are instrumental possibilities available. However, the equipment may vary in individual cases from site to site.
However, his contemporaries mocked him whether his discovery. A first milestone in development medicine was in 1740, a decree of Louis XV. On "The need for and methods of resuscitation, and the responsibility for reviving and equipping with rescue equipment". Within a short time then emerged in almost all European countries with analogous statement decrees.
The Royal Humane Society recommended in 1774 the word-of-mouth and a bellows ventilator, because they are "many profitable and anyone pity". In 1788, in addition to ventilation called the English physician Charles Kite an electrical stimulation of heart. The Mainzer doctor Jacob Fidelis Ackermann 1804 recognized the fundamental importance of oxygen in medicine and concluded that lack of oxygen, from any cause, leads to death.
1908 was designated in Frankfurt on the first International Congress for emergency services medicine as a special science to appropriate training of doctors is required. In 1947 reported Beck et al. First reported the successful defibrillation of a 14-year-old boy. In second half of 50s began in Germany in many places, the concrete construction of a notation centered Rescue System and 1970, the ADAC is by far the first, occupied with emergency medical and paramedic EMS helicopter .
Typically manifest or impending shock states of different causes by suitable combinations of measures (puncture and catheterization techniques including conditioning central venous access) and drugs are treated (shock therapy). To ensure breathing are freeing the airway (foreign body removal - manually or by suction), the (endotracheal or supraglottic) intubation, cricothyroidotomy or tracheotomy as well as the manual and mechanical ventilation and possibly the chest tube necessary.
The reliable detection of acute, of life-threatening disorders is the foundation of a successful emergency medical treatment. Main features of this exploratory measures first contact with the emergency patients are known from the first-aid training as a diagnostic block a large part of population. Due to shortness of time available to handle devices are usually quick and straightforward to use. In addition, abbreviated study courses have been developed to keep a loss of time in initiating acute necessary measures, or the assessment of morbidity / injury pattern, as low as possible for medicine.
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